Screen-Printing Plastisol Inks - General Information
Plastisol inks are rugged, durable, and support a wide range of garments. They
can be printed on 100% cotton, 50/50%, nylon, and some 100% polyester inks.
Here is some general information to help you determine what is best for you.
Curing
- Most plastisols need at least 300-330 Degrees Fahrenheit to cure. You can
cure using a flash unit or conveyor dryer. While hand held heat guns work, they
are not the best for consistency or accurate curing. There is an additive that
when mixed properly into your ink will LOWER your curing temp (IC 3804).
Standard Plastisols
- Wilflex Genesis Series, IC 7600 and 700 Series are
considered standard plastisol inks. They are a semi-gloss to glossy finish, and
work on 100% cotton and some 50/50%. They are usually in the same consistency,
though some colors are creamier than others and are easier to work with. All
can be used in manual machines or automatics.
Polyester Inks
- Wilflex has developed a product called Polywhite which works
with exceptional results when printing on polyester or 50/50% garments.
Nylon Inks – International Coatings 900 Series Ink is
designed specifically for nylon garments. Using a two part system, a catalyst
is mixed into the ink and then printed onto the garment. This allows for better
adhesion to the nylon garments. Note: Testing must be done prior to a job. Some
water-treated nylon material has shown more difficult to print even with nylon
inks.
Specialty Inks – Both Wilflex and International Coatings
have developed a number of specialty inks for special effects printing. The
products range from glow-in-the-dark, glitter inks, shimmer inks, suede texture
and other texture inks as well. There are also inks that puff up on the shirt,
giving a raised feel to the ink.
Plastisol Additives – If the ink is too thick, there are reducers,
extenders, and thinners for specific needs. There are products that reduce the
thickness and texture on a print to make it softer. There are additives that
will simply make the ink easier to pull through the screen if it becomes
difficult to pull a squeegee manually.